Will AI Replace Doctors?

More exposed than most occupations, ranked 334 of 785. Employment is projected to grow +3.3% by 2035, from 114,000 jobs today.

A doctor in a white coat talking to a patient in a hospital bed
Photo by @nci on Unsplash

Where this job sits against every other

Least exposed785 occupationsMost exposed
#334 of 785 occupations, ordered by AI exposure

Each column is a slice of the 785 occupations Microsoft measured for how much of their work today's AI can do. Doctors sit in the blue column.

What the job is made of

The biggest single piece of this job is “Administer basic health care or medical treatments”, at 7.8% of the work. The column on the right is a different measure entirely: out of every time someone asked AI to do that activity, how often it actually got it right. It counts attempts people made, so a high number does not mean the work has moved to AI. It means AI is capable of that task when asked.

Share of the jobAI success rate
Administer basic health care or medical treatments
7.8%
100% of attempts
Collect information about patients or clients
7.8%
61% of attempts
Maintain health or medical records
7.8%
100% of attempts
Order medical tests or procedures
7.8%
100% of attempts
Monitor health conditions of humans or animals
7.7%
92% of attempts
Explain medical information to patients or family members
7.6%
96% of attempts

17 activities make up this occupation in the government's classification. The six here are the ones that define it most.

AI is weakest at “Collect information about patients or clients”, which is 7.8% of this job. Asked to do it, it finishes correctly 61% of the time. The work it handles well sits above 90%.

The numbers behind it

114,000people doing this work
+3.3%projected change by 2035
$244,180median pay, US

Employment and pay are United States figures, the only country publishing this per occupation. The work activities and the AI measurements are not country specific.

There are about 3,000 openings a year here, counting people who retire or move on as well as new positions.

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