Will AI Replace Pilots?

Less exposed than most occupations, ranked 522 of 785. Employment is projected to grow +8.3% by 2035, from 105,000 jobs today.

a close up of a control panel in a plane
Photo by @dlohmar on Unsplash

Where this job sits against every other

Least exposed785 occupationsMost exposed
#522 of 785 occupations, ordered by AI exposure

Each column is a slice of the 785 occupations Microsoft measured for how much of their work today's AI can do. Pilots sit in the blue column.

Both measures point the same way. Little of this work is the kind AI currently does, and the occupation is projected to grow.

What the job is made of

The biggest single piece of this job is “Operate transportation equipment or vehicles”, at 25.1% of the work. The column on the right is a different measure entirely: out of every time someone asked AI to do that activity, how often it actually got it right. It counts attempts people made, so a high number does not mean the work has moved to AI. It means AI is capable of that task when asked.

Share of the jobAI success rate
Operate transportation equipment or vehicles
25.1%
100% of attempts
Communicate with others about operational plans or activities
15.7%
90% of attempts
Monitor equipment operation
11.5%
100% of attempts
Intervene in crisis situations or emergencies
6.4%
74% of attempts
Notify others of emergencies or problems
6.4%
85% of attempts
Manage control systems or activities
5.4%
84% of attempts

18 activities make up this occupation in the government's classification. The six here are the ones that define it most.

AI is weakest at “Monitor safety or security of work areas, facilities, or properties”, which is 5.1% of this job. Asked to do it, it finishes correctly 59% of the time. The work it handles well sits above 90%.

The numbers behind it

105,000people doing this work
+8.3%projected change by 2035
$232,140median pay, US

Employment and pay are United States figures, the only country publishing this per occupation. The work activities and the AI measurements are not country specific.

There are about 11,000 openings a year here, counting people who retire or move on as well as new positions.

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